The Best Cardio For Weight Loss: A HIIT Workout Routine to Burn Belly Fat Fast

Whether you’re 20lbs overweight or 5lbs overweight, a HIIT workout routine can help you burn belly fat fast.  In my opinion, it’s the best cardio for weight loss.  While you can achieve your weight loss goal by combining diet, strength training, and even steady state cardio, HIIT can take your fat burning to the next level.

What is HIIT?

HIIT stands for high intensity interval training.  The basic premise behind HIIT is that you work really hard for a short burst and then have an active recovery period.  Generally speaking, you may sprint for 30 seconds and then jog or walk for 1 minute.   You would repeat this workout routine numerous times for the best effect.

The Benefits of HIIT

A HIIT workout offers myriad benefits.  First, HIIT provides a great workout for your legs.  If you perform HIIT a few times per week, you probably don’t even need to do strength training for your legs, unless you have a desire for bigger legs.  More importantly, HIIT really ramps up fat burning.  The intense intervals allow for the release of fatty acids into the bloodstream.  Additionally, HIIT results in increased HGH levels.  HGH is a hormone that burns fat while preserving muscle.  Finally, and possibly most importantly, HIIT results in EPOC, an after-burn effect which causes you to burn calories for hours after your workout is completed.

The Drawbacks of HIIT

HIIT is not perfect in every way.  The main drawback is that you can’t perform this routine every day.  Overtraining is a serious problem, especially if you perform strength training for your legs as well.  If your muscles are tired, you are probably better served doing a slow paced steady state cardio routine on that particular day.

Sprint Interval Length

There are a few components of HIIT that you can vary.  The first is the length of the sprint intervals.  Shorter intervals of 15-30 seconds allow you to exert more effort during the sprints.  This increased level of effort will result in a stronger release of HGH.  Additionally, these shorter intervals will release more fatty acids into the bloodstream.

Longer intervals of greater than 30 seconds require more perceived effort.  These result in a greater number of calories burned.  Additionally, these longer intervals deplete glycogen levels (carbs) allowing your body to burn more fat after the completion of a workout.

Recovery Length

The recovery length also impacts the effects of HIIT.  This is the walking or jogging portion of the workout that allows your muscles time to recover.  The length of recovery is relative to the sprint interval.  If you sprint for 30 seconds and recovery for 30 seconds, the ratio is 1:1.  If you sprint for 15 seconds and recover for 45 seconds, the ratio is 3:1.

The longer the recovery in relation to the sprint interval (2 or 3:1), the more effort you can exert in the next interval.  This increased effort will again result in a stronger HGH release.  Additionally, longer recovery reduces the risk of overtraining.

A short recovery relative to the sprint interval (1:1) results in lactic acid buildup, glycogen depletion, and a greater after-burn effect (EPOC).  However, this can lead to a greater risk of overtraining.

The Best Cardio For Weight Loss

In my opinion, the best cardio for weight loss combines these HIIT workout routines resulting in a strong HGH release, release of fatty acids, glycogen depletion, and calorie burning.  The first part of the workout is short interval HIIT with a long recovery ratio.  For these intervals, you sprint 15 seconds and recover (jog) for 45 seconds.  This releases fatty acids and increases HGH levels.  I prefer to warm up for 2 minutes and then perform 8 sets of this type of HIIT for a total workout of 10 minutes.

For the second phase, I perform 25 minutes of steady state cardio (light paced jog or exercise bike).  This provides an active recovery for your muscles.  Additionally, steady state cardio helps burn the fatty acids that short interval HIIT released into the bloodstream.

The final phase is performing long interval HIIT with short recovery periods.  This will fully deplete your body of glycogen allowing for a greater after-burn effect and fat burning once your workout is complete.  I perform 1 minute sprint intervals with 1 minute of jogging.  The sprint intervals for this portion are not as intense as the first phase, by necessity as your muscles will be slightly tired.  It’s best to keep this final phase to around 10 minutes as well.

So there you have a 45 minute HIIT workout that I believe is the best cardio for weight loss.  This routine should allow you to burn belly fat fast no matter how close or far you are from your ideal weight.

Not Your Average Fitness Tips

  1. A HIIT workout is the best cardio for weight loss.
  2. Vary the sprint intervals to increase HGH levels or deplete glycogen for greater fat burning.
  3. Vary the recovery intervals to increase HGH or burn more calories as well as compensate for possible overtraining.
  4. Combine the different forms of HIIT as follows for a great workout: 10 minutes of short interval HIIT, 25 minutes of steady state cardio, 10 minutes of long interval HIIT.
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Related posts:

  1. A HIIT Workout Routine: A High Intensity Cardio Alternative That Burns Belly Fat Fast
  2. Advanced HIIT Training: High Intensity Interval Training Workouts
  3. The Tabata Protocol: A 4 Minute Fat Burning Cardio Workout
  4. Intense Home Workout: Strength Training Routine and HIIT Routine
  5. Can Performing Morning Cardio on Empty Stomach (Fasted Cardio) Help Burn Fat?

17 Responses to “The Best Cardio For Weight Loss: A HIIT Workout Routine to Burn Belly Fat Fast”

  • LOVE the HIIT! Tabata sprints (20 second sprint, 10 second rest, repeat 8 times) are a weekly staple for me. Different ratios of work to rest work different energy pathways (phosphogen, glycolitic, and oxidative), but Tabata intervals, while extremely intense, utilize all three pathways.

  • HIIT is by far the best cardio. I’ve also found that doing HIIT not only improves my sprint speed, but my overall endurance also goes up.

    -Drew

  • Darrin,
    Agree with you 100% on Tabata. Definitely not a routine for beginners but it will really kick your butt if you’re looking for a challenge.

    Drew,
    Excellent point. You’d expect HIIT to just improve sprinting speed, but as an added bonus, it improves endurance better than steady state cardio as well.

    Dave

  • Anna:

    Dave, you did a very detailed post on HIIT. Impressive! I would also recommend timed intervals when it comes to bodyweight workouts. This is a great way to harness the power of HIIT if you don’t like cardio.

    Anna

  • Anna,
    You’re right, HIIT doesn’t just need to be confined to cardio. I’ll be doing a detailed post on bodyweight workouts and other ways to avoid cardio in the future.
    Dave

  • Nice post, Dave. HIIT definitely produces better results than traditional cardio. Another great way to simulate HIIT is by playing a sport. This can be a really fun way to get a killer HIIT workout. Soccer is my personal favorite.

  • Alykhan,
    Sports are the best way to get a great routine. Unfortunately, I don’t have time for organized sports any more with my 9 month old son. Soccer is a fantastic workout. Two of the best bodies in the world are owned by soccer players: Cristiano Ronaldo and David Beckham. I think that tells enough about the workout you get by sprinting and running during soccer.
    Dave

  • Great post Dave.

    A was a professional boxer 40 years ago. Back then we all had a boxing routine that resembles HIIT. Back then we didn’t call it anything but boxing routine. But we would bang the bags for 1 minute wiht the last 30 seconds at full speed then cool down for 1 minute. We would go as many rounds of these on the bags as we were fighting rounds. IE trainig for a 6 rd fight we would go 6 rounds of these. I like all your comments and the way you explained HIIT to regular people.
    THe Jump rope is also a great Hiit tool to work your body.

    Terrence@threeminutefit.com

  • Terry,
    Boxing is a great way to perform HIIT. Boxers generally maintain nice lean builds with a strong core and six pack abs…not all, but most I’d say. I was into martial arts when I was younger and still perform weighted punches and kicks as part of my workout. Before my son was born, I did a kickboxing routine on the heavy bag as well…it’s a bit too noisy so my wife is afraid it will wake my son up. Hopefully I’ll start that routine again soon. Jumping rope is another great way to perform HIIT and another staple of a boxing routine. Great insights, thanks!
    Dave

  • [...] gives a logical explanation of intensity vs rest period of high intensity interval training HIIT. The Best Cardio For Weight Loss: A HIIT Workout Routine to Burn Belly Fat Fast | Not Your Average Fi… Today I started using the elliptical to do a HIIT workout based on that. Well I couldn't do that [...]

  • Gary:

    HIIT can be applied to running or to exercises such as squatting. HIIT is considered to be much more effective than normal cardio because the intensity is higher and you are able to increase both your aerobic and anaerobic endurance while burning more fat than ever before. its in the new program turbo fire by beach body

  • Aaron:

    Dave,

    thanks for this article…it was easy to understand for a HIIT beginner.

    I have been reading this blogger’s articles on HIIT and I “think” they are pretty good, but they are a little confusing

    thanks for clearing things up

    Aaron

  • Gary,
    I’d agree with your assessment of HIIT.

    Aaron,
    Glad the article was helpful for people new to HIIT.

    Dave

  • Bryan:

    Thanks for the great information. I too started doing TABATA/HIIT style training last year and shed quite a bit of pounds. Unfortunately, I should have monitored myself more closely, because I was shedding more than just fat, I lost quite a bit a lean body mass as well. However, I was doing it for much longer than you recommended, sometimes upwards of six to eight sets of four minutes of 10 rest/20 sprint.

    The question I have for you is about the steady state portion. When you say light pace jog or bike ride, what does light pace mean anyway? What would you say your heart rate percentage should be between?

    Thanks,
    Bryan

  • Bryan,
    Sounds like you performed a very intense routine. Judging by the results, I suppose it was too intense. For steady state cardio, my heart rate is around 120-130 (60-70% of max heart rate). It stays slightly elevated from the HIIT routine. If you can judge your intensity on a scale of 1-10, I probably do about a 4-5 for steady state. However, you could simply perform a fast paced walk since steady state not only helps burn fatty acids but also serves as a good active recovery.
    Dave

  • Hi Dave,

    i was wondering if i could do jump ropes (not at an intense pace, just regular jumping to music) as the steady state workout since i have always been skipping ropes regularly every week. the jump rope routine has hit a plateau and i’m becoming less motivated just doing the same thing everyweek. Besides, i think my tiny love handles are getting more evident, although i weigh only 47.5 kgs, and am 162cm tall. As for the HIIT for the first 10 minutes, i was thinking of incorporating some of bodyrock tv’s routines. I tried one and i almost puked last night while doing it. Way too intense for me.. I do yoga once a week as well. Basically, i’m trying to add hiit for variation and excitement into my weekly workouts which have begun to go stale.. I want to be lean! And thanks for the awesome easy to understand write up!

  • Michelle,
    You can definitely do a jump rope routine for the steady state portion; just make sure it’s not overly intense. 20-25 minutes of jump rope can be pretty tough on your legs which is why I just do light cardio on the exercise bike or elliptical. I might advise doing the jump rope portion for the final long HIIT intervals (1 minute really fast jumping, 1 minute light jumping). See what works best for you though.

    It sounds like you’re in great shape already, but HIIT 2-3 times per week will help you lose those “tiny love handles” and lean out. I like Bodyrock TV’s routines; in fact I’ve posted more than one of Zuzana’s videos in the past. They are high intensity and will get your heart pumping and make you sweat; that’s the key. Variety is important as well because it keeps workouts interesting and prevents your body from adapting. Don’t be afraid to change routines often. If you keep up the great effort, I’m sure you’ll achieve your goals in no time!

    Dave

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